] A protoplanetary nebula forms when a red giant star ] ejects most of its outer layers, and is observable when ] dust within the nebula reflects light from the central ] star. ] ] Subsequently, as the very hot core (six or more times ] hotter than the Sun) gets further exposed, the cloud of ] ejected material becomes bathed with ionizing ultraviolet ] light, which makes it glow. At this later stage these ] objects are known as planetary nebulas. RedNova |