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frontline: al qaeda's new front | PBS

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frontline: al qaeda's new front | PBS
Topic: Miscellaneous 12:54 am EDT, Jul  8, 2005

In the aftermath of the 9/11 attacks, the locus of the investigation quickly shifted to Europe and the network of radical Islamic jihadis who are part of "Eurabia," the continent's expanding Muslim communities. Since 9/11 America has been spared what authorities feared and expected: a second wave of attacks. Instead Europe, once a logistical base for Islamic radicals and a safe haven, has itself become the target.

You can download the entire contents online.

This program immediately makes a point that I've made several times here and which I thought was both obvious and broadly understood. The program argues that the American administration doesn't get this. I hope this criticism is foolhardy and they are confusing political retoric with actual reality...

Al'Q is not an organization, it is a scene. It works the way any another scene does. Dead Heads. Punk rock. Hackers. Gangs. Bikers. Scifi Conventioniers. Skaters. Ravers. Left wing anti-globalization groups. Right wing millitias. They all work the same way. They are obviously quite different in terms of interests and morals. But they are the same sort of thing. They are scenes. They exist to connect people who share an interest which is not mainstream. They are not controlled or organized. They are networks, not organizations.

Al'Q cells are not formally organized by central planners. Al'Q is not planned. It is a free market approach. Individual groups are entrepreneurial. Their connection to the network is more idealogical then operational. Often, as is the case in Iraq, an individual group may be operational for a long time before being accepted into the fold. Leaders provide guidance, not management. They point to targets. They explain techniques. They rally troops and provide rhetoric. But they don't know or care about specifics. If you cut them down it would hurt morale and remove skillsets, but it can also strengthen resolve and promote new leadership. It doesn't eliminate capability because the nodes do not depend on any particular leader.

Consider Deadheads. That scene predated that band. It jelled around them because they were the only ones who didn't die young or grow up and get real jobs. But when Jerry finally bit the dust, what occured? Did the scene die? No, it fractured into a multitude of smaller groups that continue to operate today. Phish, or Widespread Panic, or Bonaroo... Thats exactly what will happen to Al'Q when we finally nail BL. In some ways this will make the problem even worse, as we'll replace one problem with 5 or more. More variables. More interconnections. An even less coherent mess. And for us, potentially more dangerous...

An odd thought occurs to me as I contemplate this. How do you kill a scene? How do scenes actually die? Scenes die because they cease to be cool. Because they get coopted by the thing they exist to resist, so that participating in them no longer means what it once did. Because the Gap opens up on the corner of Haight and Ashbury. Because the gangster rappers have million dollar video budgets and all drive luxury cars. If there is anything that can take the cultural iconography of radical islam and shuck it of any possible meaning it is our consumer marketing system. Jihadi Cola, indeed.

This idea seems too trite to be reasonable. Its the sort of thing Gibson would use for irony. Maybe you can offer a better one...

frontline: al qaeda's new front | PBS



 
 
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