IconoclasT wrote: ] WASHINGTON (UPI) -- The U.S. Department of Health and Human ] Services ] said Thursday that it was about to begin testing a new ] technology ] designed to help more closely monitor and assist the nation's ] homeless ] population. ] ] Under the pilot program, which grew out of a series of policy ] academies ] held in the last two years, homeless people in participating ] cities will ] be implanted with mandatory Radio Frequency Identification ] (RFID) tags ] that social workers and police can use track their movements. ] ] The RFID technology was developed by HHS' Health Resources and ] Services ] Administration (HRSA) in partnership with five states, ] including ] California and New York. "This is a rare opportunity to use ] advanced ] technology to meet society's dual objectives of better serving ] our ] homeless population while making our cities safer," HRSA ] Administrator ] Betty James Duke said. ] ] The miniscule RFID tags are no larger than a matchstick and ] will be ] implanted subdermally, meaning under the skin. Data from RFID ] tracking ] stations mounted on telephone poles will be transmitted to ] police and ] social service workers, who will use custom Windows NT ] software to track ] movements of the homeless in real time. ] ] In what has become a chronic social problem, people living in ] shelters ] and on the streets do not seek adequate medical care and ] frequently ] contribute to the rising crime rate in major cities. ] Supporters of ] subdermal RFID tracking say the technology will discourage ] implanted ] homeless men and women from committing crimes, while making it ] easier ] for government workers to provide social services such as ] delivering ] food and medicine. ] ] Duke called the RFID tagging pilot program "a high-tech, ] minimally-intrusive way for the government to lift our ] citizens away ] from the twin perils of poverty and crime." Participating ] cities include ] New York City, San Francisco, Washington, and Bethlehem, Penn. ] ] ] Participating states will receive grants of $14 million to $58 ] million ] from the federal Projects for Assistance in Transition from ] Homelessness ] (PATH) program, which was created under the McKinney Act to ] fund support ] services for the homeless. A second phase of the project, ] scheduled to ] be completed in early 2005, will wirelessly transmit live ] information on ] the locations of homeless people to handheld computers running ] the ] Windows CE operating system. ] ] A spokesman for the National Coalition for the Homeless, which ] estimates ] that there are between 2.3 million and 3.5 million people ] experiencing ] homelessness nationwide, said the pilot program could be ] easily abused. ] "We have expressed our tentative support for the idea to HRSA, ] but only ] if it includes privacy safeguards," the spokesman said. "So ] far it's ] unclear whether those safeguards will actually be in place by ] roll-out." ] ] Chris Hoofnagle, deputy director of the Electronic Privacy ] Information ] Center, said the mandatory RFID program would be vulnerable to ] a legal ] challenge. "It is a glaring violation of the Tenth Amendment, ] which says ] that powers not awarded to the government are reserved to the ] people, ] and homeless people have just as many Tenth Amendment rights ] as everyone ] else," said Hoofnagle, who is speaking about homeless privacy ] at this ] month's Computers Freedom and Privacy conference in Berkeley, ] Calif. ] ] While HRSA's program appears to be the first to forcibly ] implant humans ] with RFID tags, the technology is becoming more widely adopted ] as ] retailers use it to track goods. Wal-Mart Stores said last ] year that it ] will require its top 100 suppliers to place RFID tags on ] shipping crates ] and pallets by January 2005. Now I don't know about you, but if I were a homeless person, I think I'd want some help getting back on my feet, vs getting something foregin implanted in my body :( I know this is designed to help them get back on their feet, and yes it is a ever growing problem that we face as a whole. But there just seems to have to be a better way? RE: HHS announces program to implant RFID tags in homeless |