] Numerous past attempts to develop synthetic blood have ] failed because doctors got the basic science wrong, claim ] a handful of researchers. This week it was announced that ] a blood substitute based on their alternative theories is ] looking promising in an early trial. ] ] Developing a suitable blood substitute for people has ] been a major effort for decades. An artificial blood ] would relieve shortages and prevent patients being ] infected by contaminated supplies. ] ] Ideally, it could be given to anyone without triggering ] rejection, so accident victims could be given ] transfusions immediately without testing to see what ] blood group they are. And a long-lasting form that does ] not need to be kept cold would be ideal for use in ] disasters, wars and remote areas. |